Africa Defense Forum
ADF is a professional military magazine published quarterly by U.S. Africa Command to provide an international forum for African security professionals. ADF covers topics such as counter terrorism strategies, security and defense operations, transnational crime, and all other issues affecting peace, stability, and good governance on the African continent.

Senegalese Village Becomes Oasis

REUTERS Beneath the scorching sun that beats down on Senegal’s savanna, the verdant gardens of Ndem village are a sanctuary. Within a hibiscus fence, rows of vegetables grow under fruit trees. Men with dreadlocked hair and women in…

Pandemic Raises Popularity of Some Crops

REUTERS In a flowing hijab, Karima M. Imam walks through her fields in northern Nigeria’s scrubland as workers harvest ginger, a gnarled brown root that has turned gold since COVID-19 struck. “If I had the capital, I’d plant more.…

Africa Has Untapped Wind Resources

ADF STAFF The Global Wind Energy Council says Africa has world-class wind power potential, which, if properly exploited, could meet the continent’s energy demands and easily replace any jobs lost as consumers shift away from fossil…

World Bank to Invest $2 Billion in Africa

AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE The World Bank has announced that it will invest $2 billion to support medium and small businesses in Africa and boost trade as the region recovers from the COVID-19 downturn. The International Finance Corporation…

‘Women Could Do Whatever They Wanted’

ADF STAFF Asli Hassan Abade made history as the first female air force pilot in Africa. She is a product of a unique time in her native Somalia’s history. After Somalia became an independent country in 1960, its military branches grew…

Where Am I?

CLUES This place also is known as Mij Mkongwe, which is Swahili for “Old Town.” The old Swahili trading town includes Arab, European and Indian influences but also retains its Indigenous characteristics. Darjani Bazaar is at the…