As China’s influence expands, so does its traditional medicine. That’s bad news for endangered animals in Africa. ADF STAFF China’s extensive “One Belt, One Road” policy is intended to spread the country’s influence from East Asia to Europe and beyond. The project, conceived by Chinese President Xi Jinping in 2013, envisions a vast network of railways, highways and energy pipelines. The project isn’t just about infrastructure. China also intends to spread its culture, which includes traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), throughout the world. And that will be a problem for the nations of Africa. China’s State Council plans to promote its traditional medicine…
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AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE Children at Lazare camp in war-ravaged Central African Republic draw scenes from daily life. They draw armed men. Armored vehicles. And they use red. Lots of red. “Their problem is that they suffer daily exposure to violence,” said psychologist Mamie Nouria Meniko. Nouria Meniko runs a Red Cross program at the displaced people’s camp in Kaga Bandoro to identify and help kids suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). “Drawing helps children to express what they are feeling. It shows what children cannot say out loud,” Nouria Meniko said. “Sometimes, some of them start crying as soon as they…
ADF STAFF The second-biggest uncut diamond in history has been unearthed from a mine in Botswana. The 1,758-carat diamond is about the size of a tennis ball. The biggest diamond ever discovered is the 3,106-carat Cullinan, found in South Africa in 1905. It was found before industrial mining began. The Botswana diamond was discovered in the Karowe mine by workers for the Lucara Diamond Corp. Reports of the diamond raised the company’s stock 11%. The diamond, which weighs close to 352 grams, will have a limited value despite its size. It has been characterized as “near gem of variable quality,…
BBC NEWS AT BBC.UK/NEWS A mobile phone app that lets users access an archive of Ethiopian music is being launched in the capital, Addis Ababa. The app, known by the Amharic word Awtar, or strings, took five years to develop by a team that included well-known composer Elias Melka. The developers say that a huge range of Ethiopian music will be available covering all genres and languages. Users will pay 4.50 birr (16 cents) to download a single song and 15 birr (52 cents) to download an album. The people behind Awtar say the main idea is to raise revenue…
ADF STAFF After a three-day meeting between African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) commanders and Somali National Army leaders, the two sides believe they are on track to transfer security responsibilities to local control. Under the transition plan, the AU mission will transfer security duties to Somali security forces ahead of AMISOM’s anticipated exit in 2021, the Somali news site Goobjoog News reported. Francisco Madeira, the civilian head of AMISOM, said local security forces had shown their ability while carrying out offensive operations to liberate areas in the Lower Shabelle region. “This commitment shows that Somalia wants to move forward…
ADF STAFF In 1978 during the war between Tanzania and Uganda, Tanzanian Brig. Gen. John Walden got on his army’s radio system to discuss the capabilities of the Cuban, Israeli, American and Mozambican Soldiers serving alongside his troops. Ugandan President Idi Amin and his officers heard the broadcast and panicked. Amin contacted the United Nations and the Organisation of African Unity to complain about foreign interference in the war. And that is when Amin learned that there were no other countries working with the Tanzanians — Walden had made it all up, just to get under Amin’s skin. The simple…
AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE Sudan and Ethiopia have signed an agreement to deploy joint forces along their border to prevent weapons smuggling and sporadic skirmishes between armed groups. The setting up of the force comes after a series of high-level talks. Security officers from both countries regularly complain about weapons smuggling and cross-border crimes in the region. Khartoum and Addis Ababa share close diplomatic ties, but issues regarding some border areas have been a source of tension. Sudanese farmers often accuse their Ethiopian counterparts of occupying vast agricultural lands in some areas along the Sudanese border state of Gadaref. The Sudanese farmers…
Pharmaceuticals Are Not Always What They Seem ADF STAFF Dolphin Anyango of Kenya woke up to find that an infection around her left eye had begun to swell. She knew she needed medicine to treat it, but she did not have time to go to a hospital. So she went to a local pharmacist instead in Nairobi’s Kibera neighborhood and got some medicine. “After taking the medicine for two days, I thought it was going to stop the swelling,” she told a BBC reporter in 2018. “But unfortunately, it swelled more than the way it was before. The wound here…
This summit is held under the theme “Strengthening Partner Networks” and has brought together about 300 delegates from Africa. This theme resonates well with our conviction as the government of Botswana that partnerships are critical. It also resonates with the Southern African Development Community (SADC) and, indeed, the African Union’s belief that unity is strength. As a government, we are alive to the reality that today’s security challenges are complex, and their solutions can only come through cooperation and partnerships with others. As such, in SADC, military integration is achieved through regional and bilateral cooperation. For instance, the SADC Standby…
THOMSON REUTERS FOUNDATION Tunisia is making a push to protect its endangered archaeological sites and rich cultural heritage. These sites often are looted or damaged during illegal nighttime excavations by people looking for goods to sell on the black market. The issue was brought to the forefront in 2011, when Tunisia’s ousted dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali was found to have been hoarding a range of archaeological artifacts. Today, Tunisia’s National Heritage Institute (INP) is increasing its efforts to protect the country’s history. The organization has recovered more than 25,000 archaeological items since the 2011 revolution. Objects of significant…