Africa Defense Forum
ADF is a professional military magazine published quarterly by U.S. Africa Command to provide an international forum for African security professionals. ADF covers topics such as counter terrorism strategies, security and defense operations, transnational crime, and all other issues affecting peace, stability, and good governance on the African continent.

Nile Helps Khartoum Beat the Heat

ADF STAFF The Nile River, the world’s longest, meanders northward through the eastern half of Africa, bringing power, agriculture and, at times, recreation to the millions of people who live at or near its banks. A little recreation and…

Operating in the Shadows

Secret Chinese Criminal Societies Make Millions Poaching Abalone ADF STAFF A net full of abalone isn’t much to behold. Their gray shells are covered with algae, and when cracked open they reveal a sea snail and an iridescent interior. But…

NETFLIX Animated Series Breaks Barriers

ADF STAFF Netflix has commissioned its first African animated series from South Africa’s Triggerfish Animation Studio. Zambian writer Malenga Mulendema created the series after winning a competition to find talent from across the…

NBA Starting 12-Team League in Africa

REUTERS The NBA will invest millions of dollars in Basketball Africa League, its first professional league outside North America, and will be active in its operation. The NBA, in partnership with the International Basketball…

Where Am I?

CLUES This area covers more than 3 million hectares. Wind, along with river and ocean currents, carried materials thousands of kilometers to form these desert dunes. The area includes gravel plains, coastal flats, rocky hills, a…

False Cures

As China’s influence expands, so does its traditional medicine. That’s bad news for endangered animals in Africa. ADF STAFF China’s extensive “One Belt, One Road” policy is intended to spread the country’s influence from East Asia to…

Botswana Mine Yields Another Giant Diamond

ADF STAFF The second-biggest uncut diamond in history has been unearthed from a mine in Botswana. The 1,758-carat diamond is about the size of a tennis ball. The biggest diamond ever discovered is the 3,106-carat Cullinan, found in…