Africa Defense Forum
ADF is a professional military magazine published quarterly by U.S. Africa Command to provide an international forum for African security professionals. ADF covers topics such as counter terrorism strategies, security and defense operations, transnational crime, and all other issues affecting peace, stability, and good governance on the African continent.

Mounting Debt Drives Zambia Closer to Default

ADF STAFF After missing its October 14 payment on Eurobond debt, Zambia is preparing to default on billions of dollars it owes foreign creditors, partly because of the strain COVID-19 has put on its economy. At the time it skipped its…

U.S. Provides Relief to Flooded Niger

ADF STAFF Nigerien Prime Minister Brigi Rafini toured submerged farmlands and neighborhoods with collapsed mud homes in late August after the Niger River overflowed and swamped the capital, Niamey. He was furious to see so many dikes…

Piracy, Kidnappings Rising in Gulf of Guinea

ADF STAFF The Methane Princess, a liquified natural gas tanker ship, was docked off Malabo, Equatorial Guinea, on October 17 when pirates attacked. They ignored the cargo and took something more valuable: two crew members. Although…

USAID Aims for Economic Rebound in Kenya

ADF STAFF Strict lockdown measures in Kenya helped slow the spread of COVID-19, but they also closed the country’s tourism sector and exacerbated hunger faced by millions. To help strengthen Kenya’s recovery from COVID-19, the U.S.…