{"id":22495,"date":"2021-03-10T14:47:02","date_gmt":"2021-03-10T19:47:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/?p=22495"},"modified":"2021-03-10T14:47:40","modified_gmt":"2021-03-10T19:47:40","slug":"la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/","title":{"rendered":"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo"},"content":{"rendered":"

PERSONNEL D\u2019ADF<\/em><\/p>\n

Justine Tinou se souvient de l\u2019\u00e9poque o\u00f9 la plage de Pointe-Noire, ville portuaire de la r\u00e9publique du Congo, \u00e9tait pleine de sardinelles, de thons, de requins et de raies qui attendaient d\u2019\u00eatre achet\u00e9s, transform\u00e9s et vendus.<\/p>\n

C\u2019\u00e9tait il y a environ vingt ans, lorsque l\u2019industrie de la p\u00eache du pays \u00e9tait en plein essor. Aujourd\u2019hui, \u00e0 cause de l\u2019arriv\u00e9e des chalutiers industriels \u00e9trangers, la plage est essentiellement vide \u00e0 la fin de la journ\u00e9e de p\u00eache.<\/p>\n

Les esp\u00e8ces de petits poissons ont \u00e9t\u00e9 surexploit\u00e9es pendant longtemps et le nombre de requins et de raies a consid\u00e9rablement diminu\u00e9, ce qui menace la subsistance de ceux qui travaillent dans l\u2019industrie de la p\u00eache, sape une source importante de prot\u00e9ines animales et nuit \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me.<\/p>\n

Les p\u00eacheurs locaux d\u00e9clarent \u00e0 la BBC que leur prise est aujourd\u2019hui constitu\u00e9e surtout de poissons juv\u00e9niles, indication que les pratiques de p\u00eache actuelles ne sont pas soutenables.<\/p>\n

Mme Tinou, qui vend du poisson s\u00e9ch\u00e9 dans un march\u00e9 de Pointe-Noire, d\u00e9clare \u00e0 la BBC\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0La p\u00eache artisanale \u00e9tait autrefois rentable, mais plus maintenant. Les prix ont augment\u00e9 parce que le poisson est rare. Le requin, le thon – ils sont tous deux plus rares maintenant. M\u00eame la sardinelle, qui \u00e9tait autrefois si abondante, on ne la voit plus.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Le p\u00eacheur local Alain Pangou d\u00e9clare qu\u2019un seul bateau artisanal pouvait attraper jusqu\u2019\u00e0 100 requins par jour. Puis, les chalutiers industriels sont arriv\u00e9s en nombres croissants.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Aujourd\u2019hui, c\u2019est plus compliqu\u00e9\u00a0\u00bb, dit-il.<\/p>\n

Jean-Michel Dziengue, responsable de programme pour l\u2019Association La Bou\u00e9e Couronne, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 \u00e0 TRAFFIC que la p\u00eache des requins et des raies a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 s\u2019intensifier vers l\u2019an 2000, du fait de la demande de l\u2019Asie de l\u2019Est et du Sud-Est pour les ailerons.<\/p>\n

Dans un film produit par TRAFFIC (r\u00e9seau de surveillance du commerce de la faune sauvage), il d\u00e9clare\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Il y a eu des \u00e9quipages de bateaux asiatiques qui ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 s\u2019int\u00e9resser au commerce des ailerons. Les requins sont devenus tr\u00e8s pris\u00e9s au Congo. Toute une industrie s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e autour des requins. La p\u00eache \u00e0 petite \u00e9chelle est coinc\u00e9e. D\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9 il y a les plateformes p\u00e9troli\u00e8res\u00a0; de l\u2019autre la p\u00eache industrielle. Ceci entrave les activit\u00e9s des petits p\u00eacheurs.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Bien que la viande de requin et de raie soit surtout vendue et consomm\u00e9e sur place, presque tous les ailerons sont export\u00e9s. Beaucoup proviennent d\u2019esp\u00e8ces menac\u00e9es, telles qu\u2019identifi\u00e9es par la Convention sur le commerce international des esp\u00e8ces de faune et de flore sauvages menac\u00e9es d\u2019extinction (CITES). Une \u00e9tude conduite par TRAFFIC n\u2019a d\u00e9couvert aucune indication d\u2019exportations qui se conforment \u00e0 la r\u00e9glementation CITES.<\/p>\n

Bien que la Chine ait signal\u00e9 des importations d\u2019ailerons de requin s\u00e9ch\u00e9s du Congo s\u2019\u00e9levant au total \u00e0 131.594 kilos entre 2005 et 2019, il n\u2019existe aucun rapport mentionnant les exportations d\u2019ailerons dans les p\u00eacheries nationales ou les donn\u00e9es de douane, selon l\u2019\u00e9tude. La Chine est le pire contrevenant au monde concernant la p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale, non d\u00e9clar\u00e9e et non r\u00e9glement\u00e9e (IUU) et sa flotte de p\u00eache en eaux distantes est dominante en Afrique de l\u2019Ouest.<\/p>\n

Les eaux territoriales du Congo fourmillent, malgr\u00e9 la diminution des stocks de poisson. Il existe une flotte active de plus de 110 vaisseaux industriels et pr\u00e8s de 700 bateaux artisanaux le long des c\u00f4tes du Congo, d\u2019une longueur de 169 kilom\u00e8tres. Ceci exc\u00e8de de loin la capacit\u00e9 de la zone \u00e9conomique exclusive du pays, d\u2019environ 30 vaisseaux industriels, indique le rapport de TRAFFIC.<\/p>\n

L\u2019accroissement de la zone d\u2019exclusion du pays autour des plateformes de forage a aussi r\u00e9duit de pr\u00e8s de deux tiers la taille de la zone d\u00e9sign\u00e9e pour la p\u00eache artisanale, alors qu\u2019un afflux de gens sur le littoral du pays a conduit \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation du nombre de p\u00eacheurs artisanaux dans les eaux, selon le reportage de la BBC.<\/p>\n

Comme dans d\u2019autres r\u00e9gions d\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest, le Congo ne dispose pas de ressources de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 maritime suffisantes. Une \u00e9tude conduite par la Society for Conservation Biology montre que jusqu\u2019au tiers de la p\u00eache congolaise a lieu dans des zones interdites, et les chalutiers industriels \u00e9trangers repr\u00e9sentent jusqu\u2019\u00e0 84\u00a0% de l\u2019activit\u00e9 ill\u00e9gale.<\/p>\n

La surexploitation continue des requins et des raies peut avoir des effets d\u00e9vastateurs \u00e0 long terme. Leur perte peut conduire \u00e0 des d\u00e9s\u00e9quilibres spectaculaires de l\u2019\u00e9cosyst\u00e8me, ce qui peut d\u00e9t\u00e9riorer les r\u00e9cifs coralliens et d\u00e9truire les herbiers marins qui fournissent un habitat de cr\u00e8che pour les poissons juv\u00e9niles, d\u00e9clare Steve Trent, directeur ex\u00e9cutif de l\u2019Environmental Justice Foundation.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Les requins et les raies sont particuli\u00e8rement fragilis\u00e9s par la surexploitation parce qu\u2019ils ont tendance \u00e0 se d\u00e9velopper lentement, \u00e0 atteindre leur maturit\u00e9 sexuelle tardivement et \u00e0 avoir des taux de reproduction faibles, d\u00e9clare M. Trent \u00e0 ADF<\/em> dans un e-mail. \u00ab\u00a0Dans le monde entier, le quart de toutes ces esp\u00e8ces sont class\u00e9es comme menac\u00e9es d\u2019extinction, ce qui serait directement caus\u00e9 par la surexploitation.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

L\u2019an dernier, le minist\u00e8re des P\u00eacheries du Congo a cr\u00e9\u00e9 un centre de surveillance, contr\u00f4le et vigilance dans un effort de r\u00e9duire la p\u00eache IUU.<\/p>\n

Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 un partenariat avec CLS, soci\u00e9t\u00e9 de surveillance des p\u00eacheries de couverture mondiale, les autorit\u00e9s ont d\u00e9sormais un meilleur acc\u00e8s aux informations de permis des bateaux, et des syst\u00e8mes de surveillance avanc\u00e9s les aident \u00e0 d\u00e9terminer en temps r\u00e9el si les bateaux p\u00eachent dans des zones interdites.<\/p>\n

Henri Djombo, ministre de l\u2019Agriculture, du B\u00e9tail et des P\u00eacheries du Congo, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 dans une annonce de presse\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Nous devons faire tr\u00e8s attention au nombre de bateaux de p\u00eache. Seuls les bateaux munis d\u2019un permis de 2020 sont autoris\u00e9s \u00e0 p\u00eacher. L\u2019administration doit s\u2019assurer que cette disposition est respect\u00e9e et demander aux bateaux actifs dans les eaux maritimes territoriales du Congo de se conformer \u00e0 la loi.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PERSONNEL D\u2019ADF Justine Tinou se souvient de l\u2019\u00e9poque o\u00f9 la plage de Pointe-Noire, ville portuaire de la r\u00e9publique du Congo, \u00e9tait pleine de sardinelles, de thons, de requins et de raies qui attendaient d\u2019\u00eatre achet\u00e9s, transform\u00e9s et vendus. C\u2019\u00e9tait il y a environ vingt ans, lorsque l\u2019industrie de la p\u00eache du pays \u00e9tait en plein<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22492,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[331],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-22495","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-dernieres-nouvelles"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLa p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo - Africa Defense Forum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo - Africa Defense Forum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"PERSONNEL D\u2019ADF Justine Tinou se souvient de l\u2019\u00e9poque o\u00f9 la plage de Pointe-Noire, ville portuaire de la r\u00e9publique du Congo, \u00e9tait pleine de sardinelles, de thons, de requins et de raies qui attendaient d\u2019\u00eatre achet\u00e9s, transform\u00e9s et vendus. C\u2019\u00e9tait il y a environ vingt ans, lorsque l\u2019industrie de la p\u00eache du pays \u00e9tait en plein\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Africa Defense Forum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ADFmagazine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-03-10T19:47:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-03-10T19:47:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"526\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ADF\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ADFmagazine\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ADFmagazine\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ADF\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ADF\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025\"},\"headline\":\"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-03-10T19:47:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-03-10T19:47:40+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1089,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Actualit\u00e9s du Jour\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/\",\"name\":\"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo - Africa Defense Forum\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-03-10T19:47:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-03-10T19:47:40+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg\",\"width\":800,\"height\":526,\"caption\":\"Un membre d\u2019\u00e9quipage d\u2019un chalutier espagnol p\u00eache un requin soyeux en Afrique. GREENPEACE\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/2021\\\/03\\\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"page d\u2019accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Africa Defense Forum\",\"description\":\"Africa Defense Forum\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025\",\"name\":\"ADF\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg\",\"caption\":\"ADF\"},\"description\":\"ADF is a professional military magazine published quarterly by U.S. Africa Command to provide an international forum for African security professionals. ADF covers topics such as counter terrorism strategies, security and defense operations, transnational crime, and all other issues affecting peace, stability, and good governance on the African continent.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/ADFmagazine\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/adf\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo - Africa Defense Forum","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo - Africa Defense Forum","og_description":"PERSONNEL D\u2019ADF Justine Tinou se souvient de l\u2019\u00e9poque o\u00f9 la plage de Pointe-Noire, ville portuaire de la r\u00e9publique du Congo, \u00e9tait pleine de sardinelles, de thons, de requins et de raies qui attendaient d\u2019\u00eatre achet\u00e9s, transform\u00e9s et vendus. C\u2019\u00e9tait il y a environ vingt ans, lorsque l\u2019industrie de la p\u00eache du pays \u00e9tait en plein","og_url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/","og_site_name":"Africa Defense Forum","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ADFmagazine\/","article_published_time":"2021-03-10T19:47:02+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-03-10T19:47:40+00:00","og_image":[{"width":800,"height":526,"url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"ADF","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ADFmagazine","twitter_site":"@ADFmagazine","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"ADF","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/"},"author":{"name":"ADF","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025"},"headline":"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo","datePublished":"2021-03-10T19:47:02+00:00","dateModified":"2021-03-10T19:47:40+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/"},"wordCount":1089,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg","articleSection":["Actualit\u00e9s du Jour"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/","url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/","name":"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo - Africa Defense Forum","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg","datePublished":"2021-03-10T19:47:02+00:00","dateModified":"2021-03-10T19:47:40+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/CONGO-SHARKS-V.jpg","width":800,"height":526,"caption":"Un membre d\u2019\u00e9quipage d\u2019un chalutier espagnol p\u00eache un requin soyeux en Afrique. GREENPEACE"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2021\/03\/la-peche-illegale-menace-les-requins-du-congo\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"page d\u2019accueil","item":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"La p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale menace les requins du Congo"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/","name":"Africa Defense Forum","description":"Africa Defense Forum","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025","name":"ADF","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg","url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg","caption":"ADF"},"description":"ADF is a professional military magazine published quarterly by U.S. Africa Command to provide an international forum for African security professionals. ADF covers topics such as counter terrorism strategies, security and defense operations, transnational crime, and all other issues affecting peace, stability, and good governance on the African continent.","sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/ADFmagazine"],"url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/author\/adf\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22495","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22495"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22495\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22492"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22495"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22495"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22495"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}