{"id":135643,"date":"2026-03-31T11:40:33","date_gmt":"2026-03-31T15:40:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/?p=135643"},"modified":"2026-03-31T11:41:20","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T15:41:20","slug":"le-differend-entre-le-kenya-et-la-somalie-concernant-leur-frontiere-maritime-continue","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/2026\/03\/le-differend-entre-le-kenya-et-la-somalie-concernant-leur-frontiere-maritime-continue\/","title":{"rendered":"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le d\u00e9saccord continue entre le Kenya et la Somalie, au sujet d\u2019une zone maritime de 92.389\u00a0km carr\u00e9s qui attire depuis longtemps l\u2019attention des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques internationales.<\/p>\n

En 2021, la Cour internationale de justice (CIJ) des Nations unies a attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la Somalie le contr\u00f4le de la majorit\u00e9 de la zone, mais le Kenya a rejet\u00e9 cette d\u00e9cision juridiquement contraignante pour laquelle la Cour n\u2019a pas de pouvoirs d\u2019application. Le diff\u00e9rend entre les pays est bas\u00e9 sur la direction vers laquelle la fronti\u00e8re atteint l\u2019oc\u00e9an Indien.<\/p>\n

Les experts tels que Siyad Madey, avocat k\u00e9nyan et analyste de politique, d\u00e9clare que le diff\u00e9rend d\u00e9pend de la quantit\u00e9 de richesse \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique potentielle se trouvant sous les eaux contest\u00e9es, qui forment une portion du bassin de Lamu s\u2019\u00e9tendant sur le littoral des deux pays. Des \u00e9tudes du c\u00f4t\u00e9 k\u00e9nyan du bassin indiquent qu\u2019il pourrait contenir jusqu\u2019\u00e0 3,7\u00a0milliards de barils de p\u00e9trole et plus de 280\u00a0milliards de m\u00e8tres cubes de gaz. Les analystes d\u00e9clarent que le bassin du c\u00f4t\u00e9 somalien pourrait contenir des dizaines de milliards de barils de p\u00e9trole.<\/p>\n

Siyad Madey \u00e9crit dans le Middle East Forum Observer\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0M\u00eame si une portion seulement de ces ressources s\u2019av\u00e8re \u00eatre commercialement r\u00e9cup\u00e9rable, le potentiel combin\u00e9 d\u2019hydrocarbures du corridor marin Kenya-Somalie pourrait vraisemblablement produire une valeur de 200 \u00e0 500\u00a0milliards de dollars sur la dur\u00e9e de vie des ressources, en fonction des taux de r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration et des prix \u00e0 long terme de l\u2019\u00e9nergie. De telles estimations aident \u00e0 expliquer pourquoi ce qui aurait pu autrement rester un d\u00e9saccord technique li\u00e9 \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re maritime a \u00e9volu\u00e9 en confrontation g\u00e9opolitique.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Il affirme que l\u2019impasse est devenue un test de souverainet\u00e9, confiance des investisseurs et posture strat\u00e9gique r\u00e9gionale. Le r\u00e9sultat aidera \u00e0 fa\u00e7onner les perceptions d\u2019un ordre bas\u00e9 sur les r\u00e8gles dans l\u2019oc\u00e9an Indien occidental.<\/p>\n

La d\u00e9cision de la CIJ a r\u00e9duit l\u2019\u00e9tendue op\u00e9rationnelle de la Marine k\u00e9nyane, pouss\u00e9 vers le Nord le couloir de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 pour les routes internationales de navigation et sap\u00e9 la situation concurrentielle du Kenya comme centre logistique de l\u2019oc\u00e9an Indien, \u00e9crit le chercheur Jie Sun dans un article de politique publi\u00e9 par le journal acad\u00e9mique Frontiers in Political Science.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
Cette vue a\u00e9rienne montre la fronti\u00e8re maritime contest\u00e9e depuis longtemps entre le Kenya (\u00e0 gauche) et la Somalie. GALLO IMAGES<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00ab\u00a0En termes d\u2019influence r\u00e9gionale, la Somalie a lanc\u00e9 de nouveaux appels d\u2019offres de p\u00e9trole et de gaz apr\u00e8s la d\u00e9cision, et s\u2019est associ\u00e9e \u00e0 des acteurs externes tels que l\u2019\u00c9thiopie et Qatar pour reformuler la gouvernance maritime dans le Nord-Ouest de l\u2019oc\u00e9an Indien\u00a0\u00bb, \u00e9crit-il.<\/p>\n

Les pr\u00e9occupations de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 maritime compliquent la situation. \u00c0 cause de la fr\u00e9quence des crimes maritimes tels que le trafic d\u2019armes, la traite humaine, la p\u00eache ill\u00e9gale, le crime organis\u00e9, la piraterie et le terrorisme, l\u2019Association internationale de propri\u00e9taires de navires consid\u00e8re la zone contest\u00e9e comme un lieu de haut risque.<\/p>\n

Fred Jonyo et Philip Kaudo, respectivement professeur et ma\u00eetre de conf\u00e9rences \u00e0 l\u2019universit\u00e9 de Nairobi, ont \u00e9crit l\u2019an dernier dans le journal Strategic Review for Southern Africa\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Le Kenya craint que la continuation du trafic d\u2019armes dans la zone contest\u00e9e ne soit facilit\u00e9e par la faible architecture de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 du r\u00e9gime somalien. La prolif\u00e9ration des armes l\u00e9g\u00e8res et de petit calibre dans la r\u00e9gion pr\u00e9sente une possibilit\u00e9 que ces armes tombent entre les mains des criminels locaux et internationaux et des groupes d\u2019autod\u00e9fense, \u00e0 la fois sur terre et en mer, ce qui compromettrait ainsi la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale du pays.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

Bien que la d\u00e9cision de 2021 de la CIJ ait envenim\u00e9 les tensions diplomatiques de longue date entre le Kenya et la Somalie, il existe des indications de d\u00e9gel des relations. En f\u00e9vrier, le pr\u00e9sident k\u00e9nyan William Ruto a annonc\u00e9 la r\u00e9ouverture des fronti\u00e8res terrestres du pays avec la Somalie, pr\u00e9vue pour le mois d\u2019avril. Ces fronti\u00e8res avaient \u00e9t\u00e9 ferm\u00e9es depuis 15\u00a0ans et M.\u00a0Ruto souhaite stimuler le commerce entre les deux pays.<\/p>\n

Les zones frontali\u00e8res continentales qui sont souvent poreuses, mal d\u00e9limit\u00e9es et n\u00e9glig\u00e9es par les \u00e9tats pr\u00e9sentent des d\u00e9fis de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 persistants. En Afrique du Nord et de l\u2019Ouest par exemple, 23\u00a0% de tous les \u00e9v\u00e9nements violents ont lieu \u00e0 moins de 20\u00a0km d\u2019une fronti\u00e8re. M.\u00a0Ruto a dit que la pr\u00e9sence polici\u00e8re serait renforc\u00e9e et qu\u2019une \u00e9quipe de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 multi-agences patrouillerait la zone. Les plans de r\u00e9ouverture des fronti\u00e8res en mai 2023 ont \u00e9t\u00e9 suspendus apr\u00e8s une attaque des Chebabs qui a tu\u00e9 cinq civils et huit policiers dans la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n

L\u2019analyste \u00e9conomique somalien Ahmed Khadar d\u00e9clare que la coop\u00e9ration pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente en mati\u00e8re de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 entre le Kenya et la Somalie \u00e9tait \u00ab\u00a0tr\u00e8s r\u00e9duite, peut-\u00eatre \u00e0 cause de la faiblesse du gouvernement somalien, et il y avait une \u00e9poque en Somalie o\u00f9 il n\u2019existait pas de gouvernement.\u00a0\u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Les pr\u00e9occupations de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 ne sont pas aussi fortes qu\u2019elles ne l\u2019\u00e9taient il y a dix ou quinze\u00a0ans\u00a0\u00bb, dit Ahmed Khadar \u00e0 DW.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le d\u00e9saccord continue entre le Kenya et la Somalie, au sujet d\u2019une zone maritime de 92.389\u00a0km carr\u00e9s qui attire depuis longtemps l\u2019attention des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques internationales. En 2021, la Cour internationale de justice (CIJ) des Nations unies a attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la Somalie le contr\u00f4le de la majorit\u00e9 de la zone, mais le Kenya a rejet\u00e9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":135633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[331],"tags":[554,1028,538,1282,1667],"class_list":{"0":"post-135643","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-dernieres-nouvelles","8":"tag-maritime-fr","9":"tag-piraterie","10":"tag-somalie","11":"tag-terrorism-fr","12":"tag--fr"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLe diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue - Africa Defense Forum<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue - Africa Defense Forum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le d\u00e9saccord continue entre le Kenya et la Somalie, au sujet d\u2019une zone maritime de 92.389\u00a0km carr\u00e9s qui attire depuis longtemps l\u2019attention des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques internationales. En 2021, la Cour internationale de justice (CIJ) des Nations unies a attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la Somalie le contr\u00f4le de la majorit\u00e9 de la zone, mais le Kenya a rejet\u00e9\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Africa Defense Forum\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ADFmagazine\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-31T15:40:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-31T15:41:20+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"683\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"ADF\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ADFmagazine\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ADFmagazine\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ADF\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"ADF\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025\"},\"headline\":\"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-31T15:40:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-31T15:41:20+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646\"},\"wordCount\":956,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"maritime\",\"piraterie\",\"Somalie\",\"Terrorism\",\"\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Actualit\u00e9s du Jour\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646\",\"name\":\"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue - Africa Defense Forum\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-03-31T15:40:33+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-03-31T15:41:20+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/03\\\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg\",\"width\":1024,\"height\":683,\"caption\":\"Les p\u00eacheurs k\u00e9nyans manifestent \u00e0 l\u2019occasion d\u2019un d\u00e9saccord sur la fronti\u00e8re maritime avec la Somalie. AFP\\\/GETTY IMAGES\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/ar\\\/?p=135646#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"page d\u2019accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Africa Defense Forum\",\"description\":\"Africa Defense Forum\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025\",\"name\":\"ADF\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/05\\\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg\",\"caption\":\"ADF\"},\"description\":\"ADF is a professional military magazine published quarterly by U.S. Africa Command to provide an international forum for African security professionals. ADF covers topics such as counter terrorism strategies, security and defense operations, transnational crime, and all other issues affecting peace, stability, and good governance on the African continent.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/ADFmagazine\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/adf-magazine.com\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/adf\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue - Africa Defense Forum","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue - Africa Defense Forum","og_description":"Le d\u00e9saccord continue entre le Kenya et la Somalie, au sujet d\u2019une zone maritime de 92.389\u00a0km carr\u00e9s qui attire depuis longtemps l\u2019attention des soci\u00e9t\u00e9s \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques internationales. En 2021, la Cour internationale de justice (CIJ) des Nations unies a attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 la Somalie le contr\u00f4le de la majorit\u00e9 de la zone, mais le Kenya a rejet\u00e9","og_url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646","og_site_name":"Africa Defense Forum","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/ADFmagazine\/","article_published_time":"2026-03-31T15:40:33+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-03-31T15:41:20+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":683,"url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"ADF","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ADFmagazine","twitter_site":"@ADFmagazine","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"ADF","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646"},"author":{"name":"ADF","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025"},"headline":"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue","datePublished":"2026-03-31T15:40:33+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-31T15:41:20+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646"},"wordCount":956,"commentCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg","keywords":["maritime","piraterie","Somalie","Terrorism","\u0643\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627"],"articleSection":["Actualit\u00e9s du Jour"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646","url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646","name":"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue - Africa Defense Forum","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg","datePublished":"2026-03-31T15:40:33+00:00","dateModified":"2026-03-31T15:41:20+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/GettyImages-1231734828.jpg","width":1024,"height":683,"caption":"Les p\u00eacheurs k\u00e9nyans manifestent \u00e0 l\u2019occasion d\u2019un d\u00e9saccord sur la fronti\u00e8re maritime avec la Somalie. AFP\/GETTY IMAGES"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/ar\/?p=135646#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"page d\u2019accueil","item":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Le diff\u00e9rend entre le Kenya et la Somalie concernant leur fronti\u00e8re maritime continue"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/","name":"Africa Defense Forum","description":"Africa Defense Forum","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/#\/schema\/person\/f266a6061389568b5a11465bb38bc025","name":"ADF","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg","url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/cropped-ADF_icon.jpg","caption":"ADF"},"description":"ADF is a professional military magazine published quarterly by U.S. Africa Command to provide an international forum for African security professionals. ADF covers topics such as counter terrorism strategies, security and defense operations, transnational crime, and all other issues affecting peace, stability, and good governance on the African continent.","sameAs":["https:\/\/x.com\/ADFmagazine"],"url":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/author\/adf\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=135643"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135643\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":135645,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/135643\/revisions\/135645"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/135633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=135643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=135643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adf-magazine.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=135643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}